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the draining cervical lymph nodes. Given the paucity of data regarding this phenomenon, other more common concomitant pathologies giving rise to lymphadenitis (such as malignancies and infections) need to be excluded. The patient in this report had
Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark
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of antibodies binding to and stimulating the thyrotropin receptor (TRAB), resulting in hyperthyroidism [ 1 ]. GD is common, with a lifetime risk of around 5% [ 2 ]. The etiology of GD is inadequately understood, but is generally thought to be the
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CEINGE – Biotecnologie Avanzate Scarl, Naples, Italy
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). Although population-based studies suggest that subclinical and clinical hyperthyroidism increase the risk of solid malignancies, there are still controversies on the effects of hypo- and hyperthyroidism in PCa, partially due to the highly spatiotemporally
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Introduction Adults with low-risk ( 1 ) papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) represent the commonest endocrine malignancy ( 2 ). In 2017, Pontius and colleagues ( 3 ) demonstrated, in a study of 244,040 PTC patients managed in USA during 2004
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Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
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Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Princess Margaret Hospital for Children, Subiaco, Washington, Australia
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King Edward Memorial Hospital, Perth, Washington, Australia
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Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Washington, Australia
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Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
Department of Medical Genetics,
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Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, School
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What Is Known about This Topic? Clinicians should be suspicious of an underlying genetic aetiology when a child or adolescent presents with nodular thyroid disease and a history of familial malignancy or syndrome-related diseases. Targeted
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Introduction Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) are major components of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) and are representative of malignancies that originate from the thyroid. Although both PTC and
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Istituto Oncologico del Mediterraneo, Viagrande, Italy
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Istituto Oncologico del Mediterraneo, Viagrande, Italy
Department of Surgery, McGill University, St. Mary Hospital, Montreal, Québec, Canada
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Introduction Masses arising in the glands of the head and the neck regions are often seen in clinical practice, and the first priority is to determine whether they are benign or malignant. Malignancies of the head glands such as salivary
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associated with the development of acute pancreatitis of varying severity when used during the treatment of a broad range of malignancies. This meta-analysis also demonstrated that there was no significant effect on the type of neoplasm or the development of
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) regimen with good response and is still under follow-up. Discussion PTL, with an estimated annual incidence of 2 cases per million, is a rare thyroid malignancy. Almost all cases are of B-cell origin. Thyroid is a rare site of primary extranodal
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NOVA Medical School, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
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NOVA Medical School, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
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designated incidental PTCs; 159 (62.3%) patients had preoperative fine-needle aspiration cytology suggestive of thyroid malignancy (nonincidental PTCs). In 17 cases, the reason why surgery was performed was unknown. For assessment of risk recurrence the three