Search Results

You are looking at 31 - 40 of 392 items for :

Clear All
Wenxing Guo The Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Wenxing Guo in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Long Tan The Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Long Tan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Shuyao Dong The Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Shuyao Dong in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ya Jin The Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Ya Jin in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mei Zhu The Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Mei Zhu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hongyan Wei The Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Hongyan Wei in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yanting Chen The Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Yanting Chen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Lili Fan The Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Lili Fan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Cong Du The Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Cong Du in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Wanqi Zhang The Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China
The Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin, China
Center for International Collaborative Research on Environment, Nutrition and Public Health, Tianjin, China

Search for other papers by Wanqi Zhang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Thyroid volume (Tvol) and total goitre rate have been regarded as sensitive indicators reflecting long-term population iodine nutrition [ 1 ]. Iodine deficiency and iodine excess are associated with marked differences in goitre

Free access
Clare Yvonne England National Institute for Health Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom
Centre for Exercise, Nutrition and Health Sciences, School for Policy Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Search for other papers by Clare Yvonne England in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Laura Moss Velindre Cancer Centre, Cardiff, United Kingdom

Search for other papers by Laura Moss in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Matthew Beasley University Hospitals Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom

Search for other papers by Matthew Beasley in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ingrid Haupt-Schott Velindre Cancer Centre, Cardiff, United Kingdom

Search for other papers by Ingrid Haupt-Schott in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Georgia Herbert National Institute for Health Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Search for other papers by Georgia Herbert in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Charlotte Atkinson National Institute for Health Research Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust and University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Search for other papers by Charlotte Atkinson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

iodine status can interfere with uptake of 131 I. The UK Guidelines for the management of thyroid cancer state that, based on expert opinion, exposure to iodinated contrast and treatment with drugs or supplements rich in iodine should be avoided, and

Free access
Yi Pan Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga

Search for other papers by Yi Pan in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Kathleen L. Caldwell Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga

Search for other papers by Kathleen L. Caldwell in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Yan Li Joint Program in Survey Methodology, University of Maryland, College Park, Md., USA

Search for other papers by Yan Li in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Samuel P. Caudill Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga

Search for other papers by Samuel P. Caudill in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mary E. Mortensen Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga

Search for other papers by Mary E. Mortensen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Amir Makhmudov Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga

Search for other papers by Amir Makhmudov in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Robert L. Jones Division of Laboratory Sciences, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga

Search for other papers by Robert L. Jones in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction Iodine is a trace element that is essential for proper thyroid function. When combined with the amino acid tyrosine, iodine produces vital thyroid hormones that control human biochemical reactions, metabolism, enzyme and protein

Free access
John H. Lazarus Centre for Endocrine and Diabetes Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK

Search for other papers by John H. Lazarus in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Iodine Requirements In the case of all pregnant women, with or without thyroid disease, it should be remembered that the recommended iodine intake during pregnancy and lactation should be 250 µg/day (table 2 ), which corresponds to a urinary iodine

Free access
Stine Linding Andersen Department of Endocrinology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg

Search for other papers by Stine Linding Andersen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jørn Olsen Section for Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Jørn Olsen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Chun Sen Wu Section for Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

Search for other papers by Chun Sen Wu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Peter Laurberg Department of Endocrinology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg

Search for other papers by Peter Laurberg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

for maternal iodine intake. Iodine is essential for thyroid hormone synthesis and Denmark was previously iodine deficient with regional differences; moderate iodine deficiency in West Denmark and mild iodine deficiency in East Denmark (divided by the

Free access
Luigino Dal Maso Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, Aviano, Italy

Search for other papers by Luigino Dal Maso in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Daniela Pierannunzio National Centre for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy

Search for other papers by Daniela Pierannunzio in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Silvia Francisci National Centre for Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, National Institute of Health, Rome, Italy

Search for other papers by Silvia Francisci in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Angela De Paoli Epidemiological Department, Azienda Zero, Padova, Italy

Search for other papers by Angela De Paoli in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Federica Toffolutti Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, Aviano, Italy

Search for other papers by Federica Toffolutti in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Salvatore Vaccarella Section of Cancer Surveillance, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France

Search for other papers by Salvatore Vaccarella in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Silvia Franceschi Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, Aviano, Italy

Search for other papers by Silvia Franceschi in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Rossella Elisei Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Unit of Endocrinology, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

Search for other papers by Rossella Elisei in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ugo Fedeli Epidemiological Department, Azienda Zero, Padova, Italy

Search for other papers by Ugo Fedeli in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
of the DEPTH Working Group
Search for other papers by of the DEPTH Working Group in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
of the DEPTH Working Group

Introduction Radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment may be used after total thyroidectomy (TT) for thyroid cancer for several purposes: remnant ablation to facilitate detection of recurrent disease, adjuvant treatment of subclinical residual tumor

Open access
Andries H Groen Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Andries H Groen in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Deborah van Dijk Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Deborah van Dijk in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Wim Sluiter Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Wim Sluiter in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Thera P Links Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Thera P Links in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hendrik P Bijl Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by Hendrik P Bijl in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
John T M Plukker Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands

Search for other papers by John T M Plukker in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

by radioactive iodine ( 131 I) and thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression therapy ( 2 , 3 , 4 ). However, 15–33% of DTC patients have a primary iodine refractory-differentiated thyroid cancer (IR-DTC) or develop IR-DTC after several sessions of

Open access
Ayanthi Wijewardene Department of Endocrinology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Ayanthi Wijewardene in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Matti Gild Department of Endocrinology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Matti Gild in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Carolina Nylén Endocrine Surgery Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Carolina Nylén in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Geoffrey Schembri Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Nuclear Medicine Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Geoffrey Schembri in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Paul Roach Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Nuclear Medicine Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Paul Roach in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Jeremy Hoang Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Nuclear Medicine Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Jeremy Hoang in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Ahmad Aniss Endocrine Surgery Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Ahmad Aniss in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Anthony Glover Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Endocrine Surgery Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Anthony Glover in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Mark Sywak Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Endocrine Surgery Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Mark Sywak in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Stan Sidhu Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Endocrine Surgery Department, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Stan Sidhu in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Diana Learoyd Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Diana Learoyd in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Bruce Robinson Department of Endocrinology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Bruce Robinson in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Lyndal Tacon Department of Endocrinology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Lyndal Tacon in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Roderick Clifton-Bligh Department of Endocrinology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

Search for other papers by Roderick Clifton-Bligh in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

]. Over 97% of thyroid cancer is well-differentiated, originating from thyroid follicular cells. Differentiated thyroid cancer includes papillary, follicular, or Hurthle-cell neoplasms [ 4 ]. Radioactive iodine (RAI) is considered following total

Free access
Sarah L. Lutterman Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Sarah L. Lutterman in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Nitash Zwaveling-Soonawala Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Nitash Zwaveling-Soonawala in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Hein J. Verberne Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Hein J. Verberne in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Frederik A. Verburg Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Frederik A. Verburg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
A.S. Paul van Trotsenburg Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by A.S. Paul van Trotsenburg in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Christiaan F. Mooij Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Search for other papers by Christiaan F. Mooij in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Introduction In adults and children, hyperthyroidism is mostly caused by Graves’ disease (GD) [ 1 , 2 ]. Treatment options for GD include antithyroid drugs (ATDs), thyroidectomy, and radioactive iodine (RAI). In Europe, ATDs are the preferred

Open access
John H. Lazarus Thyroid Research Group, Institute of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, Cardiff University, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK

Search for other papers by John H. Lazarus in
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close

Iodine deficiency has been recognised as a worldwide problem since the last century [ 1 ]. The International Council for Iodine Deficiency Disorders Global Network (ICCIDD GN) has underpinned remarkable progress in ameliorating this problem

Free access