Department of Paediatrics, Johannes Gutenberg University Medical Center, Mainz, Germany
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a few reports specified that they recruited patients who were euthyroid [ 19 , 24 ] or treatment-naïve [ 21 , 25 ]. The QoL assessment may thus have been confounded as hyperthyroidism was associated with worse QoL [ 26 ] and previous GO treatment
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Introduction Radioactive iodine (RAI) has been used for the treatment of patients with Graves’ hyperthyroidism since the 1950s. After a single RAI administration, patients ideally become euthyroid but frequently develop hypothyroidism. On the
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Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Integrated Program in Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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-Cas9 introduced 2 and 4 bp deletions in Irs4 in the mouse models analyzed here. WT, wild type; ̶ , deleted bp in the Δ2 and Δ4 strains. The PAM sequence is marked in green. Amino acids are numbered. (C) Pituitary Irs4 mRNA expression in euthyroid
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clinical picture is fairly clear, the origin of RT is not yet known. There are many hypotheses regarding this disorder [ 11 ]. It is mostly seen in middle-aged females, as was the case here, a 42-year-old women [ 12 ]. Patients with RT are usually euthyroid
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(85%) patients were treated with thiamazole, 3 with propylthiouracil, and 17 with both drugs. Median duration of medical treatment was 18.0 (12.0–41.3) months, and 65 out of 136 (48%) patients were treated for more than 18 months. Euthyroidism was
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. Grouped analysis whereby groups of abnormal thyroid function are compared to the euthyroid reference population is the other common method of analysis; however, the small number of subjects in the abnormal groups often affects the power of these studies
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established from the 95% confidence limits of the log-transformed values of at least 120 rigorously screened euthyroid subjects [ 22 ]. log transformation did not normalize our data, thus pregnancy-specific reference values (R1) were calculated using the 2
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full width at half maximum Gaussian kernel) and spatially normalized into stereotactic Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) space. A within-subject comparison of euthyroid versus hyperthyroid state was performed. Significance was accepted at a
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eluded recruitment procedure, and so were excluded. Twenty-seven out of the 36 euthyroid patients with AFTN underwent 123 I scintigraphy which was positive and concordant with 99m TcO 4 − for the presence of an AFTN for all cases but 2, so the latter
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meetings. Treatment of Graves’ Hyperthyroidism in Women of Childbearing Age Current guidelines indicate that the optimal time to conceive is once a euthyroid state is reached [ 13 ]. Pre-pregnancy counselling for all patients with hyperthyroidism