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. Patients with clinical Graves' orbitopathy were excluded from this study. The study population constituted a subgroup of patients from a larger survey from 2007 and the sampling procedure has previously been described in detail [ 30 ]. In short, patients
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Department of Clinical Physiology, Nuclear Medicine and PET, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Division of Pharmacies and Reimbursement, Danish Health and Medicines Authority, Copenhagen, Denmark
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). Questionnaire We used an Internet-based questionnaire via Survey Xact (Rambøll Management Consulting, © 2013-2014 Rambøll). The link to the questionnaire was open for patient replies from February 11, 2014 until April 2, 2014, and was distributed via two
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one of the most stubborn and difficult problems limiting the usefulness of clinical laboratory data.' The population-based NHANES III Survey in the USA has been a hallmark study for establishing reliable TSH reference ranges [ 12 ]. In their so
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active GO, and 1 (0.3%) had sight-threatening GO (dysthyroid optic neuropathy) [ 16 ]. Several years ago, a questionnaire-based survey among European specialists suggested a declining prevalence of GO, possibly related to a decrease in smoking habits [ 17
Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
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Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, UK
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the age of 65 years. Goitre and Thyroid Cancer SCH is modestly associated with goitre in adults, but the association is much stronger in children [ 38 ]. The Whickham Survey assessed goitre size by palpation and showed no relation between
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was observed in a recent European Thyroid Association survey [ 7 ]. Hence the European Thyroid Association commissioned a task force to prepare the current guidelines. In addition, there have never been any published guidelines on SCH in children. The
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-1009 . 20 National diet and nutrition survey assessment of salt intake from urinary sodium in adults (aged 19 to 64 years) in England, 2018/19. Public Health England . 21 Tayie FA , Jourdan K . Hypertension, dietary salt restriction
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Institute of Environmental Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Environmental Health Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Environmental Health Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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. 10 Kang MJ Hwang IT & Chung HR . Excessive iodine intake and subclinical hypothyroidism in children and adolescents aged 6–19 years: results of the sixth Korean national health and nutrition examination survey, 2013–2015 . Thyroid 2018 28
Department of Internal Medicine III – Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic
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Department of Internal Medicine III – Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic
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Department of Internal Medicine III – Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic
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Department of Internal Medicine III – Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic
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evaluated by patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). The SF-36 questionnaire is a multipurpose, short-form health survey based on PROMs widely used to assess patients’ health-related QoL in clinical practice. Patients with thyroid cysts often face unique
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): National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III). J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002; 87: 489–499. 10.1210/jcem.87.2.8182 11836274 12 Yoshida H, Amino N, Yagawa K, Uemura K, Satoh M, Miyai K, Kumahara Y: Association of serum antithyroid