Department of Medicine, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
Endocrinology Division, Department of Medicine, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
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therapy 5.1. Local and lifestyle measures In addition to optimally controlling hyperthyroidism as described in clinical practice guidelines ( 4 , 18 ), some nonsystemic treatments and lifestyle measures can be beneficial in TED. Dry eye is common
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demonstrating that treatment will do more good than harm [ 4 ]. Against this background, one may wonder whether the grades of evidence attached to some of the recommendations are not overrated. Nevertheless, the guidelines could be very helpful in making
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radiotherapy was mandatory after wide local excision or used after mastectomy according to local guidelines. Endocrine treatments (tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitor monotherapy, tamoxifen followed by aromatase inhibitor) were administered to patients with
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differs from most of the other forms of IgG4-RD, the treatment strategies towards RT should be different from IgG4-RD. Active RT with local compression may require surgical debulking/isthmectomy since thyroidectomy is usually associated with significant
Endocrinology Service, Department of Medicine, Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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Endocrinology Service, Department of Medicine, Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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Endocrinology Service, Department of Medicine, Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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INCA’s Endocrine Oncology Unit, a reference center for MTC treatment. All patients with an MTC diagnosis followed up at INCA during the period mentioned above were included, both sporadic and familial, except if they had pancreatic adenocarcinoma, colon
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Developmental Endocrinology Research Group, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK
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ethnicity were recorded from the newborn screening card and checked on presentation to the Endocrine Team. For children tested in neonatal units, the Endocrine Team contacted the unit and advised on further management and blood monitoring. Treatment with
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clinician and the subjective point of view of the patient were considered. Our results suggest that GO is in fact a chronic disease that disappears only in a minority of patients, regardless of thyroid and eye treatments. Subjects and Methods Study
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Introduction The prevalence of thyroid nodules (TNs) in the general population is approximately 60% ( 1 , 2 ). Most TNs are benign and do not require any kind of treatment. For large nodules causing compressive symptoms, hormonal dysfunction
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Department of Clinical Physiology, Nuclear Medicine and PET, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Division of Pharmacies and Reimbursement, Danish Health and Medicines Authority, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Introduction To prescribe triiodothyronine (T 3 ) as an add-on to levothyroxine (L-T 4 ) treatment or not to prescribe T 3 is a question which is nowadays considered by many physicians. Patients are also seeking alternative treatments of
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which is amenable to curative treatment, with resection of all macroscopic disease. Adjuvant therapy can then be recommended dependent on patient and tumour-specific features. However, a small number of patients present with locally advanced disease