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Ying Sun
Ying Sun
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Department of Endocrinology, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Department of Endocrinology, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Di Teng
Di Teng
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Lei Zhao
Lei Zhao
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Heping District, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Heping District, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Xiaoguang Shi
Xiaoguang Shi
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Department of Endocrinology, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Department of Endocrinology, Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Yongze Li
Yongze Li
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Zhongyan Shan
Zhongyan Shan
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Weiping Teng
Weiping Teng
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
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Introduction Recent evidence has suggested that impaired thyroid hormone (TH) sensitivity is associated with obesity, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and diabetes-related mortality even in those with a normothyroid range ( 1 ). Aging modulates
Line Tang Møllehave
Line Tang Møllehave
Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Nils Knudsen
Nils Knudsen
Department of Endocrinology, Bispebjerg University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
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Allan Linneberg
Allan Linneberg
Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Inge Bülow Pedersen
Inge Bülow Pedersen
Department of Endocrinology and Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
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Gitte Ravn-Haren
Gitte Ravn-Haren
Research Group for Risk Benefit, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark
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Anja Lykke Madsen
Anja Lykke Madsen
Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Allan Carlé
Allan Carlé
Department of Endocrinology and Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
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Charlotte Cerqueira
Charlotte Cerqueira
The Danish Clinical Quality Program – National Clinical Registries (RKKP), Denmark
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Anne Krejbjerg
Anne Krejbjerg
Department of Oncology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark
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Lone Banke Rasmussen
Lone Banke Rasmussen
Independent researcher, Klemensker, Denmark
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Lars Ovesen
Lars Ovesen
Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Hans Perrild
Hans Perrild
Department of Endocrinology, Bispebjerg University Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
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Lena Bjergved Sigurd
Lena Bjergved Sigurd
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital – Herlev and Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Department of Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital – Herlev and Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Betina Heinsbæk Thuesen
Betina Heinsbæk Thuesen
Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Pernille Vejbjerg
Pernille Vejbjerg
Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Torben Jørgensen
Torben Jørgensen
Center for Clinical Research and Prevention, Copenhagen University Hospital - Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Introduction: iodine fortification in Denmark The Danish investigation on iodine intake and thyroid disease (DanThyr) was the first extensive examination of the effects of an iodine fortification (IF) program ( 1 ). IF is implemented to obtain
Jean-Charles Martin
Jean-Charles Martin
Centre de recherche en CardioVasculaire et Nutrition (C2VN), Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (INRAE), Institut National pour la Santé Et la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Marseille, France
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Thierry Pourcher
Thierry Pourcher
Transporter in Imaging and Radiotherapy in Oncology Laboratory (TIRO), Direction de la Recherche Fondamentale (DRF), Institut des sciences du vivant Frederic Joliot, Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies alternatives (CEA), Université Côte d’Azur (UCA), School of Medicine, Nice, France
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Guillaume Phan
Guillaume Phan
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSE-Santé, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France
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Julien Guglielmi
Julien Guglielmi
Transporter in Imaging and Radiotherapy in Oncology Laboratory (TIRO), Direction de la Recherche Fondamentale (DRF), Institut des sciences du vivant Frederic Joliot, Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies alternatives (CEA), Université Côte d’Azur (UCA), School of Medicine, Nice, France
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Caroline Crambes
Caroline Crambes
Pharmacie Centrale des Armées (PCA), Direction des Approvisionnements en produits de Santé des Armées, Fleury-les-Aubrais, France
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François Caire-Maurisier
François Caire-Maurisier
Pharmacie Centrale des Armées (PCA), Direction des Approvisionnements en produits de Santé des Armées, Fleury-les-Aubrais, France
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Dalila Lebsir
Dalila Lebsir
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSE-Santé, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France
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David Cohen
David Cohen
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSE-Santé, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France
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Clément Rosique
Clément Rosique
Centre de recherche en CardioVasculaire et Nutrition (C2VN), Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (INRAE), Institut National pour la Santé Et la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Marseille, France
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Lun Jing
Lun Jing
Transporter in Imaging and Radiotherapy in Oncology Laboratory (TIRO), Direction de la Recherche Fondamentale (DRF), Institut des sciences du vivant Frederic Joliot, Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies alternatives (CEA), Université Côte d’Azur (UCA), School of Medicine, Nice, France
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Maha Hichri
Maha Hichri
Transporter in Imaging and Radiotherapy in Oncology Laboratory (TIRO), Direction de la Recherche Fondamentale (DRF), Institut des sciences du vivant Frederic Joliot, Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies alternatives (CEA), Université Côte d’Azur (UCA), School of Medicine, Nice, France
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Lisa Salleron
Lisa Salleron
Transporter in Imaging and Radiotherapy in Oncology Laboratory (TIRO), Direction de la Recherche Fondamentale (DRF), Institut des sciences du vivant Frederic Joliot, Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies alternatives (CEA), Université Côte d’Azur (UCA), School of Medicine, Nice, France
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Jacques Darcourt
Jacques Darcourt
Transporter in Imaging and Radiotherapy in Oncology Laboratory (TIRO), Direction de la Recherche Fondamentale (DRF), Institut des sciences du vivant Frederic Joliot, Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies alternatives (CEA), Université Côte d’Azur (UCA), School of Medicine, Nice, France
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Maamar Souidi
Maamar Souidi
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSE-Santé, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France
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Marc Benderitter
Marc Benderitter
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSE-Santé, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France
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-iodine contamination concerns papillary thyroid cancer, the most frequent histologic type of thyroid cancer that has been observed in such a situation ( 2 ). The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the implementation of iodine thyroid blocking (ITB) in the event
Valentina Cirello
Valentina Cirello
Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy
Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Marina Lugaresi
Marina Lugaresi
Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Claudia Moneta
Claudia Moneta
Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Patrice Dufour
Patrice Dufour
Department of Clinical, Forensic and Environmental Toxicology, University hospital of Liege (CHU Liège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Medicines (C.I.R.M.), University of Liege (ULiège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
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Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Medicines (C.I.R.M.), University of Liege (ULiège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
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Alessandro Manzo
Alessandro Manzo
Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy
Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Erika Carbone
Erika Carbone
Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy
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Carla Colombo
Carla Colombo
Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy
Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Laura Fugazzola
Laura Fugazzola
Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Milan, Italy
Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Corinne Charlier
Corinne Charlier
Department of Clinical, Forensic and Environmental Toxicology, University hospital of Liege (CHU Liège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Medicines (C.I.R.M.), University of Liege (ULiège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
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Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Medicines (C.I.R.M.), University of Liege (ULiège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
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Catherine Pirard
Catherine Pirard
Department of Clinical, Forensic and Environmental Toxicology, University hospital of Liege (CHU Liège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Medicines (C.I.R.M.), University of Liege (ULiège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
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Center for Interdisciplinary Research on Medicines (C.I.R.M.), University of Liege (ULiège), CHU (B35), Liege, Belgium
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Introduction Thyroid cancer (TC) is the most frequent endocrine tumor with age-standardized incidence rates of approximately 10.1 per 100,000 women and 3.1 per 100,000 men in 2020 (F:M = 3:1 on average), and with a low mortality rate (0.5 per
Yun Jeong Lee
Yun Jeong Lee
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children’s Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Young Hun Choi
Young Hun Choi
Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea
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Youn-Hee Lim
Youn-Hee Lim
Section of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Institute of Environmental Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Environmental Health Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Institute of Environmental Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Environmental Health Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Bung-Nyun Kim
Bung-Nyun Kim
Division of Children and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Johanna Inhyang Kim
Johanna Inhyang Kim
Department of Psychiatry, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Yun-Chul Hong
Yun-Chul Hong
Institute of Environmental Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Environmental Health Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Environmental Health Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Young Joo Park
Young Joo Park
Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Choong Ho Shin
Choong Ho Shin
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children’s Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Sun Wook Cho
Sun Wook Cho
Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Internal medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Young Ah Lee
Young Ah Lee
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children’s Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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Introduction Adequate iodine intake is essential in growing children because both iodine deficiency and excess can adversely affect thyroid function ( 1 , 2 ). Thyroid volume (Tvol) and goiter rate have been regarded as indicators of the long
Laura Tosatto
Laura Tosatto
Human Technopole, Milano, Italy
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Francesca Coscia
Francesca Coscia
Human Technopole, Milano, Italy
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Introduction: thyroglobulin in thyroid hormone homeostasis The two thyroid hormones (TH) 3,5,3',5'-tetraiodo- l -thyronine (T4) and 3,3′,5-triiodo- l -thyronine (T3) are crucial for human metabolism and development ( 1 , 2 ). T4 is produced
Rodrigo Moreno-Reyes
Rodrigo Moreno-Reyes
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Hospital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
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Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen
Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University Hospital Rigshospitalet, and Faculty of Ηealth and Clinical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Agnieszka Piekiełko-Witkowska
Agnieszka Piekiełko-Witkowska
Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Centre of Translational Research, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Warsaw, Poland: Basic Lead of the European Society of Endocrinology Focus Area on Thyroid
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Adriana Gaspar da Rocha
Adriana Gaspar da Rocha
Public Health Unit, ULS Baixo Mondego, Figueira da Foz, Portugal Institute of Molecular Pathology and Immunology of the University of Porto (IPATIMUP), Porto, Portugal Health Investigation and Innovation Institute (i3S), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
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Corin Badiu
Corin Badiu
National Institute of Endocrinology "C. Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
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Josef Köhrle
Josef Köhrle
Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Institut für Experimentelle Endokrinologie, Berlin, Germany: Co-Lead of the European Society of Endocrinology Focus Area on Environmental Endocrinology
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Leonidas Duntas
Leonidas Duntas
Evgenideion Hospital, Unit of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
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Introduction Why is European Chemicals Agency’s (ECHA) statement not considered scientifically accurate by the thyroid community? The ECHA statement made in September 2022 ( 1 ) concluding that iodine is an endocrine disruptor (ED) and the
Peter PA Smyth
Peter PA Smyth
UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
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Colin D O’Dowd
Colin D O’Dowd
Ryan Institute’s Centre for Climate & Air Pollution Studies, School of Physics, University of Galway, Ireland
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deficiency disorders (IDD) and their contribution to thyroid health ( 10 ). Perhaps less well understood by the thyroid community is the importance of iodine in marine and atmospheric chemistry. Studies of the marine atmosphere leave little doubt that the
Temesgen Muche Ewunie
Temesgen Muche Ewunie
Department of Human Nutrition, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia
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Robel Hussen Kabthymer
Robel Hussen Kabthymer
Department of Human Nutrition, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia
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Samrawit Hailu
Samrawit Hailu
Department of Reproductive Health, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia
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Moges Mareg
Moges Mareg
Department of Reproductive Health, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia
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Tesfa Mengie
Tesfa Mengie
Amhara Regional Health Bureau, CDC Project Zonal Monitoring and Evaluation Officer, Dessie, Ethiopia
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Daniel Sisay
Daniel Sisay
Epidemiology-Biostatistics Unit, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia
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Getachew Arage
Getachew Arage
Department of School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia
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Introduction Iodine is present in the body in scarce amounts ( 1 ) and is an essential micronutrient that is required for the production of thyroid hormone which is vital for immune response, growth, and brain development of the fetus, infants
