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Introduction Radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment may be used after total thyroidectomy (TT) for thyroid cancer for several purposes: remnant ablation to facilitate detection of recurrent disease, adjuvant treatment of subclinical residual tumor
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by radioactive iodine ( 131 I) and thyroid-stimulating hormone suppression therapy ( 2 , 3 , 4 ). However, 15–33% of DTC patients have a primary iodine refractory-differentiated thyroid cancer (IR-DTC) or develop IR-DTC after several sessions of
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iodine (RAI) therapy can be administered to patients with DTC for various indications. The non-descript colloquial use of the word 'ablation' has thus far frustrated a constructive scientific dialogue. While it has generally been recognized that the
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Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands
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Research Center for Functional Genomics, Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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Introduction The large majority of patients with non-medullary thyroid carcinoma (NMTC) have an excellent prognosis and achieve remission after conventional treatment by surgery, radioactive iodine (RAI) treatment, and levothyroxine
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Introduction Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) accounts for nearly 90% of all thyroid cancer cases ( 1 ). The standard initial treatment is surgery followed by radioactive iodine (RAI) or observation; however, approximately 5–15% of patients
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-, and post-operative findings. They are useful in deciding therapeutic strategies, including the extent of surgery, adjuvant therapies such as radioactive iodine (RAI) administration, and postoperative follow-up imaging studies. Based on the 8th Edition
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known for being predictive of radioiodine resistance ( 1 ). Considering both mutations and the patient’s advanced age and low autonomy, the multidisciplinary panel agreed to avoid iodine treatment. Post-operative 3-month evaluation showed an empty
Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy
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Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy
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Department of Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy
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-up of advanced radioiodine-refractory thyroid cancer . European Thyroid Journal 2019 8 227 – 245 . ( https://doi.org/10.1159/000502229 ) 2 Dadu R & Cabanillas ME . Optimizing therapy for radioactive iodine-refractory differentiated thyroid
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NOVA Medical School | Faculdade de Ciências Médicas of Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Unidade Investigação Patobiologia Molecular, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal
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NOVA Medical School | Faculdade de Ciências Médicas of Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal
Unidade Investigação Patobiologia Molecular, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal
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, RAI avidity is quite variable in patients with PDTC, mainly due to the presence of less differentiated areas which decrease iodine-131 uptake and retention ( 1 , 4 ). EBRT can be considered after R2 surgery, loco-regionally recurrent disease, or bone
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. Additionally, the prevalence of the BRAFV600E mutation in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) ranges from 30% to greater than 80% ( 16 , 17 ), varying by geographic region and dietary components such as iodine intake ( 18 ). Thus, we conducted this study to