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guidelines incorporating technical advancements in this field [ 7 , 8 ]. With our present questionnaire-based survey, we aimed to investigate how current international guidelines (American Thyroid Association [ATA] and American Association of Clinical
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Cancer Genetics Unit, The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
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radioiodine remnant ablation (RRA); it follows that overdiagnosis of DTC results in potentially avoidable morbidity arising from surgical or RRA therapies. The key recommendations of the British Thyroid Association (BTA) 2014 guidelines for the management of
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.7–13.7), microcalcifications (6.8; 95% CI: 4.7–9.7), and irregular margins (6.1; 95% CI: 3.1–12.0). Existing Guidelines and US Scoring Systems As no single US feature can reliably predict malignancy, the approach should be to combine several features (“classic pattern
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describes a case of incidentally discovered bilateral MTC in a 3-year-old MEN 2A female patient undergoing prophylactic thyroidectomy, with no preoperative ultrasonographic features suggestive of such a pathology. It is likely that the current guidelines
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]. In recognition of these developments and existing controversies regarding the value of L-T4 + L-T3 combination therapy of hypothyroidism, the ETA appointed a task force to systematically approach this issue and establish guidelines according to the
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-stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor (TSHR) gene. At present, there are no guidelines for the management of these conditions. The diagnosis of this rare form of hyperthyroidism allows appropriate therapy of the disease with the likely consequence of fewer relapses of
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[ 5 ], lithium [ 6 ], bexarotene [ 7 ], immune checkpoint inhibitors [ 8 ], and thyrosine kinases inhibitors [ 9 , 10 ]. The present guidelines will focus on thyroid autoimmunity (TA) induced by immune reconstitution therapy (IRT), characterized by a
Division of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy
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University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany
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task force to draft the clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of CeH. A chairperson was identified (L.P.) and 7 additional members were selected (G.B., U.F.-D., E.F., D.M., N.S., P.T.) and subsequently approved by the ETA
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associated with subclinical dysfunction are conflicting [ 3 , 4 ]. Over the years, scientific societies of endocrinologists in the USA and Europe have released guidelines to provide evidence-based medicine suggestions for clinical practice [ 5 - 7 ]. In 2017
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thiouracil-containing medications [ 4 ]. The American Thyroid Association (ATA) states in their guidelines on the management of hyperthyroidism that ‘Whenever possible, patients undergoing thyroidectomy should be rendered euthyroid with methimazole, and