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Hrvoje Jakovac Department of Physiology, Immunology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia

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Antun Ferenčić Department of Forensic Medicine and Criminalistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia

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Christophe Stemberger Department of Pathology, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia

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Bojana Mohar Vitezić Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia

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Dražen Cuculić Department of Forensic Medicine and Criminalistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia

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mechanical ventilation was introduced, but despite intensive treatment, he died 4 h after admission. The body underwent autopsy which showed acute respiratory distress syndrome as a cause of death. Besides, samples of thyroid gland obtained from the deceased

Article Type:
Case Report
Collections:
Hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/ETJ-22-0005
Volume/Issue:
Volume 11: Issue 2
Open access
Zoë Y.G.J. van Lierop Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands

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Sander Jentjens Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands

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Monique H.M.E. Anten Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands
Neurofibromatosis Expert Team, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands

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Roel Wierts Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands

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Connie T. Stumpel Neurofibromatosis Expert Team, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands
Department of Clinical Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands

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Bas Havekes Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands

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Marinus J.P.G. van Kroonenburgh Neurofibromatosis Expert Team, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands

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. Table 1. Overview of the current literature on NF1 with concurrent thyroid disease This study analyses thyroid gland abnormalities in a population of NF1 patients who underwent 18 F-FDG PET/CT. We selected 2 other non-thyroid cancer patient

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000488706
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 3
Open access
Tomohiro Kikuchi Department of Computational Diagnostic Radiology and Preventive Medicine, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Hongo, Bunkyo–ku, Tokyo, Japan
Department of Radiology, Jichi Medical University, School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan

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Shouhei Hanaoka Department of Radiology, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Hongo, Bunkyo–ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Takahiro Nakao Department of Computational Diagnostic Radiology and Preventive Medicine, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Hongo, Bunkyo–ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Yukihiro Nomura Department of Computational Diagnostic Radiology and Preventive Medicine, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Hongo, Bunkyo–ku, Tokyo, Japan
Center for Frontier Medical Engineering, Chiba University, Yayoicho, Inage–ku, Chiba, Japan

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Takeharu Yoshikawa Department of Computational Diagnostic Radiology and Preventive Medicine, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Hongo, Bunkyo–ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Ashraful Alam Department of Computational Diagnostic Radiology and Preventive Medicine, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Hongo, Bunkyo–ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Harushi Mori Department of Radiology, Jichi Medical University, School of Medicine, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan

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Naoto Hayashi Department of Computational Diagnostic Radiology and Preventive Medicine, the University of Tokyo Hospital, Hongo, Bunkyo–ku, Tokyo, Japan

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Introduction Abnormal 18F–fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) accumulation in the thyroid gland is observed in 5% of patients ( 1 , 2 , 3 ). The standardized uptake value (SUV) and pattern of accumulation (focal, diffuse, and diffuse-plus-focal) are

Article Type:
Research Article
Collections:
Goiter and thyroid nodules
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/ETJ-22-0165
Volume/Issue:
Volume 12: Issue 1
Open access
Amruth R. Palla Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ellis Fischel Cancer Center, University of Missouri Columbia, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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Craig Allen Bollig Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Ellis Fischel Cancer Center, University of Missouri Columbia, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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Jeffrey Brian Jorgensen Department of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, Ellis Fischel Cancer Center, University of Missouri Columbia, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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cases, a definite treatment protocol has not been established for the management of this pathology. What Does This Case Report Add? This case report presents the 13 cases of liposarcoma of the thyroid gland described in the literature

Article Type:
Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000490346
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 5
Free access
Evangelos Karvounis Department of Endocrine Surgery Center of Excellence, Euroclinic Hospital, Athens, Greece

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Ioannis Kappas Department of Endocrine Surgery Center of Excellence, Euroclinic Hospital, Athens, Greece

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Anna Angelousi First Department of Internal Medicine, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

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Georgios-Marios Makris Department of Gynecology, Euroclinic Hospital, Athens, Greece

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Eva Kassi First Department of Internal Medicine, Laiko Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
Department of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

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the thymus gland. MALT lymphoma of the thyroid gland is rarely reported in the literature as its incidence is significantly lower than that of other organs [ 1 , 2 ]. Compared to diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), MALT lymphoma is less

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000502204
Volume/Issue:
Volume 9: Issue 1
Free access
Sze May Ng Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Department of Paediatrics, Southport and Ormskirk NHS Trust, Ormskirk, United Kingdom

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Mark A. Turner Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom

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Shivaram Avula Department of Radiology, Alder Hey Foundation Trust Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom

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associated with an increased risk of disability [ 1 - 3 ]. Factors that may contribute to abnormal thyroid function in preterm infants include immaturity of the thyroid gland, disruption of maternal transfer of thyroid hormones through the placenta, and

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000481857
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 1
Free access
Mitsuaki Tokumaru Department of Internal Medicine, Enshu Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan

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Kenji Ohba Department of Internal Medicine, Enshu Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan
Second Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan

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Kennichi Kakudo Department of Pathology and Thyroid Disease Center, Izumi City General Hospital, Izumi, Japan

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Takafumi Suda Second Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan

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Yutaka Oki Department of Family and Community Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan

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Yoshie Goto Department of Internal Medicine, Enshu Hospital, Hamamatsu, Japan

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gland has been rarely reported as one of the primary sites of MTX-associated LPDs (MTX-LPDs) [ 1 - 4 ]. Of note, there is little information regarding the sonographic characteristics of MTX-LPD of the thyroid gland and its natural course following MTX

Article Type:
Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000507826
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 5
Free access
Daniela Rodrigues Cavaco Department of Endocrinology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal

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Ana Alves Rafael Department of General Surgery, CUF Academic Center – Hospital CUF Sintra and Hospital CUF Cascais, Lisbon, Portugal

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Rafael Cabrera Department of Pathology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal

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Helena Vilar Department of Endocrinology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal

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Valeriano Leite Department of Endocrinology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal
NOVA Medical School/New University of Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal

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symptoms. Novel Insights This is one of the few reported cases of diffuse lipomatosis with coexisting deposition of amyloid in the thyroid gland. Introduction Diffuse thyroid lipomatosis is a histopathological condition of

Article Type:
Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000518444
Volume/Issue:
Volume 10: Issue 6
Free access
Kaoru Kobayashi Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Mitsuyoshi Hirokawa Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Tomonori Yabuta Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Mitsuhiro Fukushima Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Minoru Kihara Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Yuuki Takamura Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Yasuhiro Ito Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Akihiro Miya Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Nobuyuki Amino Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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Akira Miyauchi Kuma Hospital, Kobe City, Hyogo, Japan

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ultrasonographers, using a TOSHIBA Aplio SSA-770A ultrasound system with PLT-1204AX (7-14 MHz) and PLT-805AT (5-12 MHz) linear probes. Surgical samples of the thyroid gland and lymph nodes were cut before fixation. Specimens were fixed in buffered formalin and

Article Type:
Case Report
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000353780
Volume/Issue:
Volume 2: Issue 4
Free access
Anke Schlüter Molecular Ophthalmology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany

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Anja K. Eckstein Molecular Ophthalmology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany
Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany

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Alexandra Brenzel Imaging Center Essen (IMCES), Institute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany

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Mareike Horstmann Molecular Ophthalmology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany

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Stephan Lang Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany

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Utta Berchner-Pfannschmidt Molecular Ophthalmology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany

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J. Paul Banga Molecular Ophthalmology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany

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Salvador Diaz-Cano Department of Histopathology, King’s College Hospital NHS, London, United Kingdom

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with the changes induced by the presurgical therapeutic intervention (e.g., Lugol) or antithyroid drug therapy. In human GD, the thyroid gland pathology is difficult to determine in early stages of disease due to lack of availability of the gland. An

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1159/000488079
Volume/Issue:
Volume 7: Issue 3
Free access