Department of Endocrinology, Portuguese Institute of Oncology, Lisbon, Portugal
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]. Larger and prospective studies are required to evaluate this issue. Moreover, there are some data reporting unusual toxic thyroid carcinomas [ 9 ], and recent studies suggest that the frequency of malignancy in toxic multinodular goiter (TMNG) is
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criteria, 29 patients were excluded due to their previous history of thyroid surgery or radioactive iodine treatment. Ultimately, 185 patients were included ( Fig. 2 ). Figure 2 Flowchart of the retrospective study. MNG, multinodular goiter; RFA
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. What This Case Report Adds • An unusual case of Riedel thyroiditis in a patient with asymptomatic multinodular goiter and thyroid autoantibodies. • The true nature of thyroid pathology in this case was suggested by ultrasonography (not by fine
University of Lille, Lille, France
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University of Lille, Lille, France
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Department of Dermatology, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France
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University of Lille, Lille, France
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, which may lead to thyroid atrophy. Novel insights ICI-induced destructive thyroiditis can cause a significant volume reduction of goiter and thyroid nodules and inactivation of toxic nodules. Pre-existent nodule or multinodular
Departments of Medicine, Khartoum, Sudan
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Departments of Medicine, Khartoum, Sudan
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solids. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was normal. There was some degree of ptosis that was detected retrospectively after the final diagnosis was made. General examination was unremarkable. Cervical examination showed a simple multinodular goiter
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Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
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Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
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a similar ultrasonographic pattern to papillary thyroid carcinoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of an apparent thyroid nodule [ 1 , 2 ]. Thyroid disease, particularly multinodular goiter (MNG), is the most frequent feature
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. Preoperative ultrasound showed that 83% of patients who underwent thyroidectomy had multinodular goiter, with a minority presenting solitary nodules. There were 9 (19%) patients diagnosed with thyroid cancer at a mean age of 28.5 years (16–41 years) and all
Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia
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Neuroendocrine Department, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia
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Neuroendocrine Department, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia
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Neuroendocrine Department, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia
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Clinic for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia
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Endocrine Surgery Department, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia
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Institute of Pathology, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
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Institute of Pathology, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
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Institute of Pathology, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
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Neuroendocrine Department, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Center of Serbia
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local lymphadenopathy, was found. Physical examination was otherwise unremarkable. The patient had a long-standing euthyroid multinodular goiter since the age of 20. She reported no compressive symptoms and no past ultrasound (US) reports were available
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influenced in his interpretation. In cases in which more than 1 FNA was performed, the patient's worst FNA category was given. In multinodular goiters, we biopsied the nodule with an echographic pattern more suggestive for malignancy (tumor capsular invasion
FMTS, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg
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Inserm U1037, Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France
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attested to by some recent controversies [ 1 , 2 , 3 ]. In addition, regardless of etiology, at least for the 3 main causes, i.e., Graves disease (GD) (autoimmune HT), toxic multinodular goiter (MNG), and toxic adenoma (TA), which account for over 90% of HT