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platform [ 16 ], the reference ranges for umbilical cord serum in vaginal deliveries were determined as follows: TSH 2.64–27.32 mIU/L and FT4 10.56–16.01 pmol/L. Those in cesarean deliveries were as follows: TSH 2.32–11.85 mIU/L and FT4 10.95–16.41 pmol
ICVS/3B’s, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal
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ICVS/3B’s, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
ACMP5 – Associação Centro de Medicina P5 (P5), School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal
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ICVS/3B’s, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
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Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
The Generation R Study Group, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
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ICVS/3B’s, PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
Clinical Academic Center-Braga (2CA-B), Braga, Portugal
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supplementation (since, in most cases, no information was available on the precise start time, iodine supplementation may have started any time during preconception, pregnancy or lactation), gestational age at birth, mode of delivery (caesarean section/vaginal
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was born at 36 weeks of gestation out of a nonconsanguineous marriage. Delivery was vaginal with cephalic presentation. The patient had no pre- or postnatal complications, and development progressed normally until the age of 4 years. The patient
Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
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Introduction Inappropriate cesarean delivery rates have posed a tremendous toll on maternal and neonatal health ( 1 ). China has made plenty of local, regional and national efforts to encourage vaginal delivery ( 2 , 3 ). Although cesarean
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Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Instituto de Fisiología, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina
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Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina
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room. Gestational day (G) 1 of pregnancy was defined by the detection of spermatozoa in the vaginal smears the morning after caging with a fertile male the night of proestrus. Experiments were carried out using 6 groups of 6–8 rats: (i) euthyroid